apropos command in Linux /w examples.
The apropos
command in Linux is a powerful tool for discovering and searching for commands and their descriptions. It’s like a command-line encyclopedia that helps you find the right command for a specific task.
In this article, we’ll dive into the essentials of using the apropos
command in Linux, complete with practical examples to help you master command discovery and utilization.
This article is a follow-up to the previous 90 Linux Commands frequently used by Linux Sysadmins post. As time allows, I will continue to publish articles on each of these 90 commands geared toward Linux sysadmins and Linux power users.
Table of Contents
Understanding the apropos
Command
Before we dive into examples, let’s understand the basic syntax of the apropos
command:
apropos keyword(s)
keyword(s)
: These are the search terms or keywords you want to use to find relevant commands and their descriptions.
Discovering apropos
Commands
The primary function of the apropos
command is to discover and search for commands. Here’s how to use it:
apropos search_term
For example, if you want to find commands related to file compression, you can use:
apropos compression
This command provides a list of commands related to compression, making it easy to find the right tool for your task.
apropos
Detailed Descriptions
The apropos
command not only lists commands but also provides detailed descriptions. This is helpful for understanding what each command does. For instance:
apropos network
This command lists network-related commands along with their descriptions, making it easier to choose the right one for your networking needs.
apropos
Wildcard Searches
You can use wildcard characters with apropos
to broaden your search. For example:
apropos "file*"
This command searches for commands related to files, including those with names like “file,” “files,” and so on.
Filtering apropos
Results
The apropos
command can sometimes produce a lengthy list of results. To filter these results, you can pipe them to other commands. For example:
apropos text | grep -i search_term
This command combines apropos
with grep
to filter the results and display only those that match the search term, ignoring case.
Conclusion
The apropos
command is a valuable tool in Linux for discovering and searching for commands and their descriptions. Whether you’re a beginner looking for the right command or an experienced user seeking alternatives, apropos
can save you time and effort in finding the right tool for the job.
If you’re interested in expanding your knowledge of Linux commands and want to explore more frequently used commands by Linux sysadmins, I recommend checking out the parent article at the following link: 90 Linux Commands Frequently Used by Linux Sysadmins.